Cia Covert Operations: Panama And Nicaragua :: essays research papers fc

CIA Covert Operations: Panama and Nicaragua In the 1950's, the repression of domestic political dissent reached near hysteria. In the process the CIA's covert operations, already in progress in Europe, expanded worldwide. By 1953, according to the 1970's Senate investigation, there were major covert programs under way in 48 countries, consisting of propaganda, paramilitary, and political action operations. In 1949, the agency's covert action department had about 300 employees and 47 stations. In the same period, the budget for these activities grew from $4.7 million to $82 million. In this paper I will discuss the United States' use of covert actions using Panama and Nicaragua as examples. I had planned on writing my paper on Manuel Noriega and his connections with the CIA but the more I read into him I found the major topic outlying him was much more interesting. So with that I will continue on with this paper showing my findings on the CIA and thier covert operations.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Covert operations have become a way of life and death for millions of people world wide who have lost their lives to these actions. By 1980, covert operations were costing billions of dollars. CIA Director William Casey was quoted as saying â€Å"covert actions were the keystone of U.S. policy in the Third World.†(Agee, 2) Throughout the CIA's 45 years, one president after another has used covert operations to intervene secretly, and sometimes not so secretly , in the domestic affairs of other countries, presuming their affairs were ours. Almost always, money was spent for activities to prop up political forces considered friendly to U.S. interests, or to weaken and destroy those considered unfriendly or threatening.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The friends were easy to define, they were those who believed and acted like us, took orders and cooperated. Until the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe, enemies were also readily recognized: the Soviet Union and its allies, with China having ambiguous status since the 1970's. But there were other countries the CIA took actions against who were not associated with the Soviets. Iran in 1953, Guatemala in 1954, Indonesia in 1958, Cuba in 1959, Ecuador in 1963, Brazil in 1964, Chile in 1970, Nicaragua in 1979 and Grenada in 1983 to name a few.(Agee, 2) These governments, and others attacked by the U.S., were left, nationalist, reform-minded, populist or uncooperative and U.S. hostility drove some of them to seek arms and other support from the Soviet Union. Usually, the CIA mounted covert operations to weaken and destroy the programs supporting communism by leading and advertising anti-Communist solidarity. The local elites, whose privileged position was also threatened by movements for

Birth Control

It is a hormonal method of birth control. They increase estrogen and progestin to prevent the egg from leaving the ovaries and to increase the thickness of cervical mucus. The pill is very effective, over 99% effective, when taken as directed. It is safe for most women, but some women with health conditions or who take other medications should not take the pill. The pill may have some side effects. The benefits of birth control are it helps regulate and lighten periods, can help with menstrual cramps, acne, and prevent certain illness.It also improves many women's sex lives due to their ability to be spontaneous. The disadvantages to birth control pills are that few women get spotting between periods, nausea, and breast tenderness. However, that usually goes away within a few months. It can also change a woman's libido. It can also increase risk for some more serious illness. You need a prescription for the pill. You can go toa private clinic, community clinic, or free clinic for an evaluation and prescription. You can get the birth control from a pharmacy or a clinic.You may need an exam to get the prescription, which can cost between 35 and 250 dollars. The cost of the pill each month is between 15 and 50 ollars. Some planned parenthood will give you birth control for very low cost or for free depending on income. You take a pill at the same time during the day every day of the month. Condom A thin piece of plastic or latex that is shaped to fit a pen's. It is worn over the penis during sex. It is a barrier method, it prevents sperm from entering the woman's vagina, anus, or mouth. Condoms are 98% effective when used as directed.You can help their effectiveness by using spermicide and/or pulling out before ejaculation in addition to using a condom. Condoms are very safe unless a person is allergic to atex, in which case they need to purchase a plastic condom. The benefits of using condoms are their convenience, their protection against STD's, don't require a prescription, are cheap and easy to get, and they can help a man stay erect longer. The disadvantages of using condoms are that some partners may be allergic to latex. It also has been said to dull the sensation or interrupt foreplay to have to put on a condom.You can buy condoms at drugstores, community health centers and clinics, or at planned parenthood. Individual condoms cost about a dollar The condom is worn on the penis. You usually roll it on from the tip to the base of he pen's. Spermicide Spermicide is a chemical cream, gel, film, or suppository that stops sperm from moving. Spermicide is a chemical. It keeps sperm from moving or blocks the cervix. When you use spermicide correctly, it is 85% effective for women. The benefits of spermicide is that it can help protect against pregnancy if you are allergic to latex or cannot be on the pill.The disadvantage of spermicide is that it does not protect against S You can get spermicide at drugstores, clinics, or planned parenthood Spermicide costs about 8 dollars. You insert most spermicide deep into your vagina using an applicator or your fingers. Sponge It is made of plastic foam and is filled with spermicide. It covers the cervix to block sperm (barrier) and prevents sperm from moving. Women who use the sponge correctly get pregnant 9% of the time. Most women can use the sponge safely but you should not use it on your period. The benefits of the sponge are that it is safe and convenient.It can be carried in a purse or pocket. It can also not be felt by your partner. The negative effects of the sponge are it may be difficult for women to insert or remove. You can get the sponge at Planned Parenthood, drugstores, or clinics. It costs about 12 dollars for a pack of three. You wet the sponge with a little bit of water. Then you squeeze the sponge gently to activate the spermicide to get the whole thing wet. Then you fold the sponge and insert it as far as your fingers can reach. Feel around the sponge to make sure you can feel the loop and that it is covering the cervix.After intercourse you must leave it in for at least six hours and then pull it out by the loop. Patch The patch is a thin patch placed on the skin to prevent pregnancy. The patch releases hormones, progestin and estrogen It is very affective. Less than 1% of women get pregnant when using the patch as directed. The patch is very safe but cannot be used with some medications. The pros of using the patch is that it allows for a spontaneous sex life. It gives you shorter, lighter periods. It can also help with acne, cramps, and prevent some cancers.The cons of using the patch are that it does not prevent against STDs You can get it from a pharmacy. You need a prescription which you can get from a clinic or your doctor, and it costs about 15 to 80 dollars for one month. You apply the patch on to your skin and leave it for three weeks. Then you take it off for a week. Breastfeeding After giving birth breastfeeding releases hor mones to prevent pregnancy. It is a hormonal method. If a women practices continuous breastfeeding less than 1% get pregnant for six months. There are no side effects.The advantages of the method are the fact that it is very reliable and isn't difficult to use. It is also very safe. The disadvantages of using this method some women find it difficult to exclusively breastfeed their baby and it is only effective for six months after birth. You don't have to get anything, you Just breastfeed your baby. The method is free. You breastfeed your baby four hours during the day and six hours at night and your hormones will the prevent pregnancy. Birth Control Shot It is a shot you get in your arm. It releases progestin into your bloodstream and the hormones will prevent pregnancy.Less than 1% of women get pregnant on the shot. It can not be taken with some medication but for most women it is safe. The advantages of the shot is that it is safe, simple, and is long lasting. The disadvantages a re that there may be some irregular bleeding for the first 6 months. You can get the shot at a private health care provider or a clinic. It requires a prescription and can cost between 35 and 250 dollars. You use it by getting a shot from your doctor. Fertility Awareness Method Fertility Awareness Method works by tracking when the egg is released to prevent pregnancy.It keeps sperm out of the vagina during the periods where she is most fertile. 24% of couples who do not use the method effectively will become pregnant. The method is very safe and has no side effects. The benefits are that it is very safe and it is free. The disadvantages are that you must abstain from sex for ten days each month. You don't need to get anything. It is free and doesn't require a prescription. You keep track of the days you are ovulating and abstain from sex for those times to void pregnancy. Outercourse It is sex without penetration. It works by keeping sperm out of the vagina.It is practically 100% ef fective when used correctly. It is very safe and has no side effects. The benefits are that it decreases the probability of STD's, and can make sex play last longer and increase closeness and trust between partners. The disadvantages are that some people may find it difficult to abstain from vaginal sex. It cannot be obtained, you Just have sex differently. It is free, you don't need a prescription. The ways to have sex without penetration are oral sex, anal sex, masturbation, sex oys, kissing, manual stimulation, body-to-body rubbing, and fantasy.Diaphragm It is a shallow dome shaped cup you insert into your vagina. It is a barrier method. When used correctly, it is affective 94% of the time. It is more effective when used with spermicide. The advantages of this method are it is immediately effective, can be carried in a purse, doesn't affect hormones, and the sex partner can not usually feel it. The disadvantages are it may be difficult for some women to insert and can be moved ou t of place by aggressive sex or certain sex positions. You must see a health care provider to get a diaphragm.You must be fitted and given a prescription, then you can buy it at a drugstore. It can cost between 15 and 75 dollars (not counting the cost of the exam). You put spermicide in the cup. You fold the diaphragm in half and insert i t into the vagina, making sure it covers your cervix. Morning After Pill It is emergency contraception after unprotected intercourse. It keeps a woman's ovary from being released for longer so that it can not come in contact with sperm. Most are up to 89% effective when taken within three days of unprotected sex. It is very safe, there are no reports of any serious complications.The advantages to this method are that if you have unprotected sex, this can be a kind of last resort to protect yourself after. The disadvantages to the morning after pill are rare, but some side effects such as irregular periods, breast tenderness, or nausea. At 17 or old er you can buy a pill over the counter without a prescription. Under 17 you need a prescription. It can cost between 10 and 70 dollars. You take the pill as soon as you can after your unprotected sex. Abstinence Abstinence is abstaining from, or not having, sex. It works because you are not penetrating the vagina therefore cannot get pregnant.The method is 100% effective. The advantages to this method are it is free and there are no side effects. The disadvantage to abstinence is that it isn't any fun because you cant have sex. You don't need to purchase it. The method is free. You use it by exercising self control and not having sex. It costs about 295,560 dollars to raise a child until the age of 17 years old. It costs about 10,000 dollars for the babies first year of life. It costs about 550 dollars for diapers for one year. Formula will cost about 1,188 dollars. Other supplies will cost about 2,050 dollars for the first year. Birth Control The increasing world population is the most important problem that should be solved in order to solve big social problems such as bad economic situations and lack of resources. Birth control, although may lead to religious, cultural and spiritual objections, is the most effective way to decrease the population growth rate. Thus, governments should begin programs of compulsory birth control due to the fact that group survival is more important than personal freedom.Firstly, a high birth rate means an ever-growing population, needing more accommodation, education, and health care. When you fail to control high birth rates, this will bring about an increase in the population. The increasing needs of the expanding population cannot be supplied easily. Overpopulation will cause hunger, health problems and dissatisfaction among people. Additionally, with a high birth rate in a rapidly growing population, social problems will lead to social crises and explosion. Thus, high birth rate in a p opulation is a very serious problem that should be solved as fast as possible to avoid crises in the country in concern.Secondly, another negative aspect of high birth rate is the decrease of the natural resources of a country. The reduction of natural resources also brings about high inflation rates and negative economic conditions. When natural resources of a country fail to meet the growing domestic need, prices increase and living standards decline. Thus, in a developing country, the government should not let the population increase uncontrollably.Thirdly, birth control is the most effective and fastest solution to stop an increasing population. A common criticism of the practice of mandatory birth control is that it would not work properly, because it might be against people’s religious beliefs. However, a high birth rate is a real problem, which the government should actively control for a guaranteed solution. The government should launch a campaign to promote the neces sity of birth control and to increase awareness among people.To sum up, because awareness raising programs will take a long time, until then for a faster solution, the government, which has the power to enforce such programs, should start compulsory birth control programs while raising consciousness and conducting publicity campaigns.

My Writing On My Old App - 1355 Words

Before I start this application for the staff I would ask all the staff that read my old app to please forget about it and not deny me for play grazing on my old app. After that I learned my lesson. When I saw this https://gyazo.com/ebb87e602a2e0cdba20940010c3e5806 I started crying almost because if you actually ask Txtmsgs not much of the app is actually copied I am sorry. I truly lacked the vocabulary to describe myself when Txtmsg told me he caught me copying. I’m truly sorry for what happen. I feel like I’m still in the game and hopefully, you forgive me. I have been playing velt from the start. I haven’t left Velt yet. This is my 6th app I believe. I’m not giving up on it yet. I remember the good old times as staff on Carnage, VirtualHQ, and Lockedcraft. Seen savage moments and funny I hope you forgive me. So I am asking you to please forget the past. It s a new day starts a new dawn. IGN (Include Previous Names Also):DellCurry Age:14 Timezone:Eastern Standard Location:Canada Gender:Male How many hours can you play each day?4-6 hours Have you had any past experience? Yes, I was staff on these servers†¦ CarnageHCF Mod+ (HCF/Practice)100-500 Players VirtualHQ Admin (HCF/Practice)10-50 Players KPopOG Owner (HCF)0-15 Players Friend Server LockedCraft Helper (KitPvp) 200-500 Players HoloHCF Helper (HCF) 0-50 EbueHCF Mod (HCF) 10-50 Are you staff on any other servers currently? No, I am currently not staff on any other servers. Why should you be chosen as a staff member? IShow MoreRelatedIts An App For That Can Make Shopping More Convenient Or Ordering Food?1730 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"There’s an app for that†. I find myself pointing out this somewhat obvious fact on a regular basis. What is there not an app for? Honestly, every aspect of a person’s average day can be assisted in some way by an app. App for the alarm in the morning, for your Starbucks coffee, an app for the morning news, apps to track your weight and calorie intake, a pedometer app to count your steps, GPS to get you to an appointment, banking apps, calendar, grocery list, coupons, Safeway even has an app. Apps thatRead MoreThe Most Difficult One On One Meeting You Have Had With A Supervisor Or Professor1632 Words   |  7 Pagessuccessful closure? There was a time that I needed assistance from my professor on understanding some philosophical theory that was discussed in class, but my professor did not really explain the idea well enough for me to understand. I was required to write an essay that compared and contrast the different versions of Utilitarianism, but philosophical ideas were kind of hard for me to follow and understand clearly. I tried to help my professor explain the ideas to me by splitting the main ideas intoRead MorePersuasive Essay Questions952 Words   |  4 PagesLocally (I live near LA,which has one of the highest concentrations of homeless people in the nation), there are many homeless who have through suffer through their period without pads and tampons, which means they are forced to use substitutes such as old socks and paper towels to block the flow. This is unsanitary (using something dirty to block the flow of blood can easily cause infection) and dehumanizing, especially because periods are a biolo gical function that a person has no control over. TogetherRead MoreAre Smartphones Harming Younger Generations?938 Words   |  4 PagesIn my Unit 4 essay, I propose to argue that smartphones are harming the younger generations. Since the younger generation is born into a society where every data, learning, amusement, and everything else, is just one search away. They are certainly living in the information age with technology that is just a few years ago was unthinkable. Numerous individuals do not understand how this is an issue. For Unit 4 I choose option 2 because I am mainly focus on smartphones affecting the younger generationRead MoreGender Differences And Communication Technology877 Words   |  4 PagesThis research also showcases how technology played a large role in the early stages of romantic relationships. I agree that technology has completely changed how relationships begin and how they are maintained. Their findings are extremely useful for my argument on how technology is changing the way we date and interact with each other. Lee, Paul S. N., Louis Leung, Venhwei Lo, Chengyu Xiong, and Tingjun Wu. Internet Communication Versus Face-to-face Interaction in Quality of Life. Soc Indic ResRead MoreMy First Year of College Adventure783 Words   |  3 PagesLife as a young 19 year old college student may consist of many hours knowingly or unknowing on social networks. Social networks are a network of social interactions and personal relationships. They are a way for many individuals to stay connect to their friends and a way for people to entertain their self. Just recently I began to notice how much social media actually runs my life... It’s crazy how in the morning when I wake up and roll over and the first thing I reach for is my cell phone. After swipingRead MoreMobile Computing And The Creation Of The Internet1416 Words   |  6 Pagesthe grand scheme of technology. In comparison, education has always been a stickler for the removal of technology unless absolute need of it came about. To analyze th e impact of technology, and more specifically mobile computing, a letdown of a few old-fashioned rules has had to occur and still must occur for any true level of educational and technological efficiency to happen. Education of technology need to be integrated and having it become mobile could only help the educational process becauseRead MoreMobile Phones And Its Effects On Our Lives955 Words   |  4 Pages2013, more than 50 % of portable supporters in the US and more than 65 % of versatile endorsers in South Korea were utilizing cell phones, and the rate continues expanding. Mobile phones can now have internet access and many users can now download any apps they want in the application store. Yet, that is why many people would view mobile phones as handheld PCs instead of customary phones [1]. In spite of mobile phones given colossal comfort to our lives, neurotic utilization of mobile phones has madeRead MoreA Report On The Car1480 Words   |  6 Pagesa queue behind a four do or Pontiac which was behind a white U-Haul type moving truck that was obstructing the view of the first vehicle. The moving truck was the type with the high cargo hold that averages 12 feet from concrete to top of the truck. My car has a seat height that prevented me from being able to see the lights of the intersection until it had made its turn. I am unaware of the state of the light upon it making its turn, but I would find out later that another officer stopped it. TheRead MoreTechnology And Modern Technology1392 Words   |  6 Pageschildren as little as two using technology, I get worried. My niece Savanna loves having touch screens in her little hands, but it makes me wonder if her childhood could be wasted on the constantly developing technology of today. When I was a child, it was typical to go outside, get a little dirty, run around and have fun outside. Sadly, not all children are the same. How will these children feel? Will they be glad they were a part of the â€Å"app generation† or will they regret it later on? A child’s connection